Aim: To estimate the number of people with open angle (OAG) and angle closure glaucoma (ACG) in 2010 and 2020. Methods: A review of published data with use of prevalence models. Data from population ...

Aims: To determine the interocular amplitude response difference of the electroretinogram (ERG) in normal subjects. Methods: 79 subjects, without retinal changes of clinical significance, underwent ...

Aim To determine if ‘Defocus Incorporated Multiple Segments’ (DIMS) spectacle lenses slow childhood myopia progression. Methods A 2-year double-masked randomised controlled trial was carried out in ...

Background Myopia is a condition of enormous public health concern, affecting up to 2.5 billion people worldwide. The most effective treatment to prevent myopia progression is atropine but at the cost ...

Aims To characterise the clinicopathological features, treatment outcomes and prognostic factors in late-onset retinoblastoma (LoRB) (≥5 years) compared to classical-onset cases (<5 years). Methods ...

AIMS/BACKGROUND Proton beam radiotherapy can effectively treat primary uveal melanomas of any size. Some patients, however, develop adverse late effects following treatment and the purpose of this ...

Background/aims The pattern scan laser photocoagulator (PASCAL) is a novel laser device that uses 10–30 ms pulse duration for retina photocoagulation. The aim of this study was to analyse the safety ...

Objective: To evaluate the effect of refractive surgery on binocular vision and ocular alignment in patients with manifest or intermittent strabismus, with or without vertical component. Setting: ...

Background/aims To assess and compare long-term reproducibility of optic nerve head (ONH) and macula optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) vascular parameters and optical coherence ...

Purpose To investigate the differences in demographics and clinical characteristics of patients diagnosed with ocular toxoplasmosis according to their IgM status. Methods Retrospective case note ...

AIMS A modified surgical technique is described to perform a one, two, or three wall orbital decompression in patients with Graves' ophthalmopathy. METHODS The lateral wall was approached ab interno ...

Background To assess the anatomical and functional outcomes in eyes with persistent diabetic macular oedema (pDME) on chronic anti-vascular endothelial growth factor therapy switched to intravitreal ...