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Squirrels in the UK: what they are up to, when and why
Red and grey squirrels start breeding when they are 10-12 months old. They usually have two litters of two to four offspring each year. The first litter is born in early spring and the second in early summer. Baby squirrels, known as kits or kittens, are born blind and hairless.
Renewable energy and its importance for tackling climate change
Dec 14, 2022 · Major sources of renewable energy include solar, wind, hydroelectric, tidal, geothermal and biomass energy, which is derived from burning plant or animal matter and waste. Switching our reliance on fossil fuels to renewable energy sources that produce lower or no greenhouse gas emissions is critically important in tackling the climate crisis.
Homo habilis, an early maker of stone tools - Natural History …
Famous palaeoanthropologists Louis and Mary Leakey discovered Homo habilis in 1960. Along with their son Jonathan, they unearthed the first fossils at Olduvai Gorge in the Great Rift Valley of Tanzania, East Africa. The couple had already found fossils of another primitive hominin species and some early stone tools at the site.
Axolotls: Meet the amphibians that never grow up
Axolotls are often the top predators in their native habitats. They eat whatever they can get their jaws on, including molluscs, worms, insect larvae, crustaceans and even some small fish. Axolotls can live 10-15 years in the wild, reaching sexual maturity after about a year. They reach up to 30 centimetres long and weigh around 50-200 grams.
What are spider webs made of? And how? - Natural History Museum
Spiders make their webs from silk, a natural fibre made of protein. Not only does spider silk combine the useful properties of high tensile strength and extensibility, it can be beautiful in its own right. 'Silk is an amazing material,' says Jan Beccaloni, our arachnid curator. 'Golden silk orb-weavers, which are found in warm regions around ...
Australopithecus afarensis, Lucy's species - Natural History Museum
Australopithecus afarensis facts . Lived: 3.7 million to three million years ago Where: East Africa Appearance: a projecting face, an upright stance and a mixture of ape-like and human-like body features Brain size: about 385-550cm 3 Height: about 1-1.7m (females were much shorter than males) Weight: about 25-64kg (females were significantly smaller than males)
What is e-waste and what can we do about it? - Natural History …
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How do camels survive in deserts? - Natural History Museum
In fact, shorn camels tend to sweat more. Desert sand can be scorching, so camels have leathery, heat-resistant pads on their feet, knees, elbows and sternum so they can lie down without getting burnt. They also lack a stifle fold. In other animals, this is the skin that stretches from the abdomen to the thighs.
How to become a palaeontologist - Natural History Museum
To get onto a PhD programme you need a really good undergraduate degree. People tend to get into vertebrate palaeontology either from a geological background or a more zoological background. Before my PhD I did an MSci, which is a four-year degree, in geological sciences. Several of my colleagues have degrees in zoology.